French Inde

French Inde

India’s allure for European powers led to numerous conflicts – both against native forces and among the Europeans themselves – over territorial supremacy.
French India or the Établissements français dans l’Inde was a colony composed of five geographically separated enclaves on the Indian subcontinent, which were originally trading factories of the French East India Company. These enclaves included Pondichéry, Karaikal, and Yanaon on the Coromandel Coast, Mahé on the Malabar Coast, and Chandernagor in Bengal. These territories were de facto incorporated into the Republic of India between 1950 and 1954.
By 1950, the total area was five hundred and ten square kilometers, with Pondichéry accounting for two hundred and ninety-three square kilometers.. In 1936, the total French colonial population was close to twenty-nine million and above sixty percent lived in Pondichéry alone.
French-colonial-architecture
History Of French Colonial Architecture in India
Notably, France was the last major European maritime power of the 17th century to engage in the East India trade, lagging six decades behind the English and Dutch East India companies. Historians suggest this late entry was due to geopolitical factors, including the inland location of the French capital, numerous internal customs barriers, and a lack of interest from Atlantic coast merchants for the large-scale investment required for trade with the East Indies.
Though the French officially transferred its territories to independent India, even today, these regions retain a strong French influence, reflected in their language, cuisine, architecture, and lifestyle.Indian Frontiers takes you on this 11 day tour to explore the French settlements in India, understand the layered history and to explore the French influence on many places of India that continue to exist till date.

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