Mangoes anyone ?

Mangoes anyone ?

Because there is so much to say about mangoes, it is difficult to write about them. Well known as the “king of all fruits” by J. W. Purseglove, the indigenous mango consumers who proudly recite the phrase are unable to concur on the finest variety. Even among members of the same family who grew up eating the same meals, there is still disagreement. Thus, it is not only a matter of Alphonso against Langda against Chaunsa; my mother praised Rataul, which is now almost impossible to find, while my father favored Dussehri. 

(My kids, the poor ignorant Philistines, are unable to distinguish between them.) Varieties like Kesar and Hamam, which were unknown in Delhi until a few years ago, may now be found on every roadside pushcart. The provenance changes as well: all of a sudden, Safeda is no longer from Benares but rather from Andhra. It could be Telangana rather than Andhra if the seller understands the distinction. Aside from that, mangoes are eaten fresh as much as possible, as are all fruits that are plentiful in any location, and any that cannot be consumed fresh are used to make sweets, beverages, curries, and a variety of preserves, including pickles, chutneys, toffee, and canned or packaged pulp and juice.

In India, the mango has been grown for at least 4000 years, and Vedic literature describes it as a metamorphosis of Prajapati, the Lord of Creatures, who subsequently became the Lord of Procreation. According to legend, Surya Bai, the daughter of the sun, transformed into a golden lotus in order to flee the persecution of a wicked sorceress. The King of the realm was smitten by this lotus, but the sorceress set fire to it.

And the King adored the mango tree that grew out of the ashes, with its gorgeous blossoms and fruit. Surya Bai then came out of the ripe fruit that had fallen to the ground, and the monarch identified her as his long-lost wife. Thus, mangoes represent not only the triumph of genuine love and monogamy, the metamorphosis of one beautiful thing into another, but also, in my food-centric view, the change of mangoes from fresh fruit to pickle and to dessert.

The Chinese traveler Hwen T’sang traveled to India in the first century AD, and the mango must have captivated him as well because the next thing we know, mangoes spread eastward. By the 10th century CE, Mangifera indica had expanded westward into Persia. The Portuguese brought it to Africa, Brazil, the West Indies, Florida, and Mexico in the 16th century. The mango, on the other hand, had evolved into a symbol of social standing in India, and the cultivation of mango groves was only permitted to rajas and nawabs. In Bihar’s Darbhanga, Emperor Akbar established an orchard known as Lakh Bagh, where he planted one lakh mangoes. Abul Fazl wrote about the mango in the AiniAkbari, saying that it has unparalleled flavor, aroma, and color, and that certain gourmands in Iran and Turan favor it above muskmelon and grapes. This was likely meant to be the greatest compliment!

AAM KA ACHAR (MANGO PICKLE)