Little Known Ecological Diversity of
India That Would Amaze You!

Little Known Ecological Diversity of India That Would Amaze You!

India is renowned for its historical landmarks and cultural variety, but it also has a lot more to offer, such as diverse wildlife, many of which are endangered and on the verge of extinction. This cultural area, which is well-known for its festivals, customs, and breathtaking scenery, also boasts a rich flora and fauna that other nations covet. Despite the fact that just 4% of India’s land is forested, its wildlife is varied and abundant in different ways.

The Indomalaya zone has a perfect land biodiversity, as seen by the presence of 7. 6% of mammals, 12. 6% of birds, 6. 2% of reptiles, and 6% of plants.

Some ecoregions, such as the Shola forests (tropical rainforests in the South Indian states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka), have extremely high endemism rates. 33% of Indian plant species are indigenous, a fact that many of us are unaware of. India’s forests range from the tropical rainforest of the Andaman to the Western Ghats and Northeast India, to the coniferous forest of the Himalayas. The primary land biomes in the Indomalaya ecozone are wet, dry, temperate, and tropical, which support a variety of species, including swamp deer, crocodiles, tigers, apes, hog deer, blue bulls, Indian gazelles, sambar deer, and many different kinds of birds.

There are 99 national parks, 43 tiger reserves, and up to 442 wildlife sanctuaries in India. The IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) recognizes the creation of these national parks and wildlife reserves. These bioreserves and sanctuaries were established in an effort to discover a viable answer to the endangered species that could become extinct if not protected.

Jim Corbett National Park, formerly known as Hailey national park, is the first Indian national park to be notified and it serves as an attraction for wildlife conservation in the country. India’s well-known location for the preservation of endangered species is Manas National Park. The distinct species that would have become extinct had they not been conserved in time by these National Parks of India are found in other national parks, such as Gir, Periyar, Hemis, Ranthambore, Panna, and many more.

These national parks and wildlife refuges have grown to be the most popular tourist destinations, not just because of the abundance of animals they support, but also because of the excellent amenities they offer guests, such as nice lodging, safari opportunities, and other amenities.

Some Must Visit Parks In India For The First Time Travellers:

Jim Corbett National Park:

For people wishing to see tigers in India, Jim Corbett National Park, which is located near Nainital, is a must-see. In addition to tigers, one may also see jackals, leopards, red foxes, sloth bears, and deer. Tourists can go on a safari trip in the early morning or in the afternoon. The park covers an area of 520 square kilometers and is divided into four distinct sections: Dhikala, Jhirna, Bijrani, and Durgadevi. November through June is the ideal time to go.

Some Accommodation Choices...

1. The Taj Gateway Resort, Corbett National Park
2. Hotel Brys Caves
3. Jim’s Jungle Retreat
4. The Solluna Resort
5. The Grand Corbett
6. Jim Corbett’s Paatidun Safari Lodge

Kaziranga National Park

Kaziranga National Park, which became known as the home of the ‘Big Five,’ is where you may find onehorned rhinos. The park is designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO and spans 378 square kilometers. Keep an eye out for tigers, elephants, wild buffalo, and swamp deer as well.

A Few Choices for Accommodations...

1. Iora Retreat
2 Resort at Good Habibi
3. Landmark Woods
4. Kaziranga Florican Hotel
5. United 21 Grasslands

Ranthambore National Park

This wildlife reserve is located close to the town of Sawai, Madhopur, Rajasthan. The park is home to leopards, tigers, and marsh crocodiles, and it serves as a royal hunting ground. An important landmark in the Park is the 10th-century Ranthambore Fort.

Several Staying Alternatives…

1. The Oberoi Vanyavilas
2. Taj Vivanta
3. Aman i Khas
4. Sher Bagh
5. Nahargarh

Bandipur National Park

Bandipur National, which is in Karnataka’s Chamarajanagar district, has a diverse range of plants and animals. In addition to being a reserve where you can take elephant safaris, it is one of them. In addition to its diverse range of birds, it also has a large variety of other animals, such as elephants, tigers, grey languor, and chital.

Several Lodging Alternatives…

1. Casa Deep Woods
2. The Serai Bandipur
3. The Nest Inn
4. Ambuja Farms
5. Guest House and Safari Land Farm

National Park of Gir

Gir National Park is the place to go if you want to see the endangered mighty Asiatic Lions. It is one of the most popular destinations and top tourist attractions in Gujarat. The wildlife sanctuary was proclaimed a National Park in 1965. The national park, which covers an expansive 1,412 square kilometers, is home to around 38 mammal species, 37 reptile species, 300 bird species, and 2,000 insect species. Sasan Gir is a great place for bird watching and safari.

Several Accommodation Choices…

1. Sasan Gir, Lords Resorts
2. Vishal Lords Inn, Gir Forest
3. The Gir Garden

Periyar National Park:

Periyar National Park, sometimes called the Periyar Tiger Reserve, is a must-see destination in the stunning Western Ghats mountains of Kerala. Sambar deer, leopards, uncommon liontailed macaques, and Indian bison are among the endangered species that call this wildlife refuge home. You may take pleasure in the boat rides on Periyar Lake and admire the spice plantation’s loveliness.

1. Aranya Nivas KTDC
2. Jungle Palace
3. Hotel Tigers Roare
4. Niraamaya Retreats Cardamom Club – Thekkady

Keolado National Park:

Keoladeo National Park, formerly called Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, is a well-known avifauna sanctuary in Bharatpur, Rajasthan, that attracts thousands of birds during the winter. Over 230 different species may be found during the winter season. In 1971, the location was named a protected sanctuary and World Heritage site. It’s a constructed wetland.

1. Kadamb Kunj Resort
2. Surya Vilas Palace Hotel
3. Kadamb Kunj Resort
4. Bharatpur Forest Lodge (ITDC)

Kanha National Park:

The park, sometimes referred to as Kanha Tiger Reserve, is located in Madhya Pradesh, India, and is made up of a large area of woods and grasslands. Wild pigs, tigers, and jackals are frequently seen in Kanha. Bamhnidadar, which is known for its birds of prey, is home to these birds, which are frequently seen. The Kanha Museum offers a comprehensive view of the park’s wildlife and plants.
1. Kanha Tiger Reserve
2. Baghira Log Huts
3. Kanha Tiger Resort
4. Tuli Tiger Resort

Other Indian Wildlife Sanctuaries You Must See:

1. Dudhwa national park
2. Manas national park
3. Anamalai national park
4. Satpura national park
5. Silent Valleny National Park